In a significant move against renewable energy initiatives, President-elect Donald Trump has tasked New Jersey Congressman Jeff Van Drew, a staunch critic of offshore wind, with drafting an executive order to halt wind energy projects along the U.S. East Coast. This development aligns with Trump’s campaign promises to dismantle the offshore wind industry and boost fossil fuel production.
Offshore wind is a pivotal element in transitioning the U.S. electric grid to carbon-neutral energy sources, a crucial step in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The power sector, responsible for nearly a third of the nation’s emissions, has been a focal point for climate change mitigation strategies. However, Trump aims to reverse these efforts, citing a desire to achieve the lowest-cost energy globally through increased fossil fuel production.
Van Drew, who discussed the matter with Trump a month ago, emphasized the urgency of halting offshore wind projects. “I said, ‘Mr. President, we need to move on this.’ He agreed and instructed me to draft an executive order,” Van Drew told the Associated Press.
The proposed order seeks a six-month moratorium on offshore wind development from Rhode Island to Virginia, allowing the incoming Interior Secretary, Doug Burgum, to review the permitting process. Van Drew expressed concerns about the impact on the fishing industry, tourism, marine life, and utility bills, as well as reliance on foreign companies for renewable energy projects.
During his Senate confirmation hearing, Burgum acknowledged the benefits of wind power, particularly in his home state of North Dakota, which derives over a third of its electricity from onshore wind. However, he echoed concerns about the need for continuous power sources and the extent of tax incentives for renewable energy.
While Burgum did not commit to a blanket continuation of offshore wind leases, he stated he would review existing projects to ensure they align with legal and practical considerations.
Jason Ryan, spokesperson for the American Clean Power Association, criticized the potential executive order, warning it could undermine national security and job growth. “Energy dominance requires a comprehensive approach, utilizing all available resources to meet rising demand,” Ryan said.
The Biden administration had aggressively promoted offshore wind to combat climate change, setting ambitious targets for wind energy deployment. The nation’s first commercial-scale offshore wind farm, South Fork Wind, began operation in March 2023. Despite these advancements, Trump’s proposed policy shift could stall progress and affect the industry’s growth trajectory.
As Trump prepares to take office, the fate of offshore wind projects hangs in the balance. Van Drew anticipates Trump could issue the executive order as early as his first day, potentially marking the beginning of a broader rollback of renewable energy initiatives.