In a significant move to strengthen economic ties, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Kenya have signed a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA). This historic deal marks the UAE’s first bilateral trade agreement with an African nation, reflecting its strategy to diversify its economy beyond oil.
The CEPA aims to enhance trade and investment between the two countries, which have already seen substantial growth in their economic relationship. Non-oil trade between the UAE and Kenya surged to $3.1 billion in the first three quarters of 2024, a 29.1% increase compared to the same period in 2023. This growth underscores the impact of the CEPA in fostering closer economic collaboration.
Boosting Key Sectors and Investment Opportunities
Kenya, one of Africa’s most dynamic economies, recorded a 5.6% real GDP growth rate in 2023, with projections of a 5.2% average growth from 2024 to 2026. The agreement is expected to unlock significant opportunities in key sectors such as services, which contribute 53.6% to Kenya’s GDP, and agriculture, which accounts for about 25%.
The CEPA is set to attract UAE investments in high-potential areas, including information and communications technology (ICT), banking, tourism, infrastructure, and renewable energy. This aligns with the UAE’s broader economic strategy to double its economy to over $800 billion by the end of the decade, with foreign trade playing a pivotal role.
Eliminating Barriers and Expanding Markets
The partnership seeks to remove trade barriers across a range of goods and services, creating new opportunities for importers and exporters in both countries. Kenyan businesses are poised to leverage the UAE’s strategic geographic position and advanced logistics to expand their market reach.
This agreement is part of the UAE’s ongoing efforts to deepen economic ties with African countries. It follows similar partnerships with Mauritius and the Republic of the Congo, reinforcing the UAE’s commitment to being a key investor and reliable partner in Africa.
The CEPA with Kenya is expected to strengthen bilateral relations further and contribute to sustainable economic growth for both nations.