The Environmental Board in Estonia has raised the wolf hunting quota to 103 animals, up from the previous 90, following the resolution of court disputes that had paused hunting for nearly two months. Despite the resumed hunting season on December 23, hunters express concerns about effectively controlling the wolf population within the reduced timeframe.
Leelo Kukk, Deputy Director General of the Environmental Board, explained that the increase in quotas is based on updated data gathered after snowfall, which provides clearer insights into wolf movements and pack sizes. The adjustments were made particularly in regions like Virumaa and the Pärnu-Viljandi management area, where wolves have caused significant livestock damage.
“The conditions are crucial. Snowfall covers tracks quickly, making it challenging to hunt wolves effectively. If the weather conditions improve, meeting the quota within the shortened season is possible,” Kukk noted.
Tõnis Korts, Executive Director of the Estonian Hunters’ Society, highlighted the challenges posed by the shortened hunting period, indicating that hunters might struggle to meet the increased quota.
Currently, Estonia hosts 29 wolf packs. The scarcity of traditional prey such as roe deer and elk has led wolves to target alternative food sources like beavers and raccoon dogs. Korts warned that this shift in diet could expose wolves to diseases like mange, potentially leading to severe health risks during harsh winter conditions.
As of Sunday, hunters in Estonia have culled seven wolves since the hunting season resumed.
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